Maine Small Claims Court

Quick Facts

How to File a Small Claims Case in Maine

1. Send a Demand LetterBefore filing, send a written demand via certified mail. Give the other party 14 days to respond. Maine courts appreciate seeing that you attempted to resolve the dispute before filing.
2. Complete the Small Claims FormVisit your local District Court or its website to obtain the small claims complaint form. Fill in your details, the defendant's name and address, the amount claimed (up to $6,000), and a brief description of the dispute.
3. Pay the Filing FeeSubmit your form and pay the filing fee ($30–$50). The clerk will schedule a hearing date. Ask about fee waivers if the cost is a financial hardship.
4. Serve the DefendantThe defendant must be formally notified. Maine allows service by sheriff, constable, or certified mail with return receipt. File proof of service with the court before the hearing.
5. Attend Your HearingArrive early with all evidence organized. Present your case clearly and concisely. Maine small claims hearings are informal, and the judge typically rules the same day.

Maine Small Claims Filing Fees

Filing fees in Maine District Court's small claims division range from $30 to $50 depending on the claim amount. Service of process adds $15–$40 depending on the method used. If you win, the court can include your filing fees and court costs in the judgment.

Maine courts offer fee waivers for individuals who qualify based on income. Ask the court clerk for the fee waiver application when you file your complaint.

What You Can Sue For in Maine Small Claims Court

• Security deposit disputes — landlord withheld your deposit or made unfair deductions
• Property damage — damage to your vehicle, belongings, or other personal property
• Breach of contract — failure to deliver goods, services, or payments as agreed
• Unpaid debts — money owed to you by an individual or business
• Defective products or services — goods or work that didn't meet reasonable expectations
• Minor personal injury — injury claims within the $6,000 limit

Maine small claims court handles monetary disputes only. It cannot issue injunctions, handle evictions, or resolve family law matters.

Frequently Asked Questions