Hawaii Small Claims Court

Quick Facts

How to File a Small Claims Case in Hawaii

1. Send a Demand LetterBefore filing, send a written demand to the other party via certified mail. Give them 14 days to respond. Courts look favorably on plaintiffs who attempted to resolve the dispute first.
2. Complete the Claim FormVisit your local District Court or its website to obtain the small claims complaint form. Fill in your name, the defendant's name and address, the amount you're claiming (up to $5,000), and a brief description of the dispute.
3. Pay the Filing FeeSubmit your form and pay the filing fee, which ranges from $25 to $50 depending on your claim amount. Ask the clerk about fee waivers if the cost is a hardship.
4. Serve the DefendantThe defendant must be formally notified of the lawsuit. In Hawaii, you can use the sheriff's office, a process server, or certified mail. File the proof of service with the court.
5. Attend Your HearingArrive 15 minutes early with all evidence organized. Present your case clearly and concisely. The judge typically rules the same day. If you win, the defendant usually has 30 days to pay.

Hawaii Small Claims Filing Fees

Filing fees in Hawaii District Court depend on the amount of your claim. Fees generally range from $25 for smaller claims to $50 for claims closer to the $5,000 limit. Additional costs may include service of process ($20–$40) and document copies. If you win your case, you can ask the judge to include court costs in your judgment.

If the filing fee is a financial hardship, Hawaii courts offer fee waiver applications for qualifying individuals. Ask the court clerk for the appropriate form when you file.

What You Can Sue For in Hawaii Small Claims Court

• Security deposit disputes — landlord failed to return your deposit or made unfair deductions
• Property damage — someone damaged your personal property or vehicle
• Breach of contract — the other party didn't fulfill their end of an agreement
• Unpaid debts — money owed to you that hasn't been repaid
• Defective products or services — goods or services that didn't meet reasonable expectations
• Minor personal injury claims — injuries with damages within the $5,000 limit

Hawaii small claims court handles monetary disputes only. You cannot use it to force someone to do something (like make repairs) or to resolve family law matters.

Frequently Asked Questions